英语的过去式 到达的英语和过去式
单词：go—went（走）,buy—bought（买）,sell—sold（卖）,come—came（来），take—took（拿）,begin—began（开始）,bring—brought（拿来）,can—could（能）。
一、went
英 [went] 美 [wɛnt]
v.去；进行；进展
例句：He went for a walk.
他去散步了。
二、bought
英 [bɔ:t] 美 [bɔt]
v.购买，购得；够支付；买通
例句：We bought a basket of peaches.
我们买了一筐桃子。
三、sold
英 [səʊld] 美 [soʊld]
v.出卖；卖，售，销
例句：Ten thousand copies of the book were sold.
那本书卖了1万册。
四、came
英 [keɪm] 美 [kem]
v.来；到达；达到
例句：He came along with some friends.
他和几个朋友一道过来。
五、took
英 [tʊk] 美 [tʊk]
v.拿；接受;；学习；取得
例句：I took a deathly dull job.
我接受了一份极其枯燥的工作。
1.一般在动词原形末尾加-ed,如：look→looked,play→played,start→started.
2.结尾是e的动词加-d,如：live→lived,hope→hoped,use→used.
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：
stop→stopped,plan→planned,trip→tripped.
4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-ed。如：
study→studied,carry→carried,worry→worried。
需要注意的是不规则动词过去式（要一个一个地加以记忆）:
bring（过去式）----brought拿来；取来；带来
buy（过去式）----bought购买；买
come（过去式）----came来；来到
draw（过去式）----drew画
find（过去式）----found寻找；查找
get（过去式）----got得到；带来
know（过去式）----knew知道；了解
learn（过去式）----learned/learnt学习；学；学会
make（过去式）----made制作；使得；迫使
put（过去式）----put摆；放；安置
run（过去式）----ran跑；奔跑
say（过去式）----said说；讲
sell（过去式）----sold卖；售；销
sing（过去式）----sang唱；唱歌
speak（过去式）----spoke说；说话
swim（过去式）----swam游泳
take（过去式）----took拿走；带到
tell（过去式）----told告诉；讲述
think（过去式）----thought想；思考
understand（过去式）----understood懂得；了解；获悉
wake（过去式）----woke醒；醒来；唤醒
wear（过去式）----wore穿戴；佩戴
write（过去式）----wrote书写
pay （过去式）----paid付钱 （名词）付钱；薪金
sleep（过去式）----slept睡；睡觉
give（过去式）----gave给予；让予；交付
go（过去式）----went去，到
spend（过去式）----spent度过；消磨（时间）
read （过去式）----read看，读
see (过去式)----saw看见，见到
sit（过去式）----sat坐，坐下
ride（过去式）----rode乘；骑
feel（过去式）----felt感觉到
fight（过去式）----fought打架；打仗
shine（过去式）----shone照耀；发光
fly（过去式）----flew飞；飞行
leave（过去式）----left离开
eat（过去式）----ate吃
give（过去式）----gave给，
英语不规则动词表
动词原型: abide
动词过去式: abode, abided
动词过去分词: abode, abided
动词原型: am
动词过去式: was
动词过去分词: been
动词原型: are
动词过去式: were
动词过去分词: been
动词原型: arise
动词过去式: arose
动词过去分词: arisen
动词原型: awake
动词过去式: awoke
动词过去分词: awaked, awoken
动词原型: be
动词过去式: was, were
动词过去分词: been
动词原型: bear
动词过去式: bore
动词过去分词: borne
动词原型: beat
动词过去式: beat
动词过去分词: beaten
动词原型: become
动词过去式: became
动词过去分词: become
动词原型: befall
动词过去式: befell
动词过去分词: befallen
动词原型: beget
动词过去式: begot
动词过去分词: begotten
动词原型: begin
动词过去式: began
动词过去分词: begun
动词原型: behold
动词过去式: beheld
动词过去分词: beheld
动词原型: bend
动词过去式: bent
动词过去分词: bent
动词原型: bereave
动词过去式: bereaved, bereft
动词过去分词: bereaved, bereft
动词原型: beseech
动词过去式: besought
动词过去分词: besought
动词原型: beset
动词过去式: beset
动词过去分词: beset
动词原型: bet
动词过去式: bet, betted
动词过去分词: bet, betted
动词原型: betake
动词过去式: betook
动词过去分词: betaken
动词原型: bethink
动词过去式: bethought
动词过去分词: bethought
动词原型: bid
动词过去式: bade, bid
动词过去分词: bidden, bid
动词原型: bind
动词过去式: bound
动词过去分词: bound
动词原型: bite
动词过去式: bit
动词过去分词: bitten, bit
动词原型: bleed
动词过去式: bled
动词过去分词: bled
动词原型: blend
动词过去式: blended, blent
动词过去分词: blended, blent
动词原型: bless
动词过去式: blessed, blest
动词过去分词: blessed, blest
动词原型: blow
动词过去式: blew
动词过去分词: blown
动词原型: break
动词过去式: broke
动词过去分词: broken
动词原型: breed
动词过去式: bred
动词过去分词: bred
动词原型: bring
动词过去式: brought
动词过去分词: brought
动词原型: broadcast
动词过去式: broadcast, broadcasted
动词过去分词: broadcast, broadcasted
动词原型: build
动词过去式: built
动词过去分词: built
动词原型: burn
动词过去式: burnt, burned
动词过去分词: burnt, burned
动词原型: burst
动词过去式: burst
动词过去分词: burst
动词原型: buy
动词过去式: bought
动词过去分词: bought
动词原型: cast
动词过去式: cast
动词过去分词: cast
动词原型: catch
动词过去式: caught
动词过去分词: caught
动词原型: chide
动词过去式: chided, chid
动词过去分词: chided, chidden
动词原型: choose
动词过去式: chose
动词过去分词: chosen
动词原型: cleave
动词过去式: clove, cleft
动词过去分词: cloven, cleft
动词原型: cling
动词过去式: clung
动词过去分词: clung
动词原型: clothe
动词过去式: clothed, clad
动词过去分词: clothed, clad
动词原型: come
动词过去式: came
动词过去分词: come
动词原型: cost
动词过去式: cost
动词过去分词: cost
动词原型: creep
动词过去式: crept
动词过去分词: crept
动词原型: crow
动词过去式: crowed, crew
动词过去分词: crowed
动词原型: cut
动词过去式: cut
动词过去分词: cut
动词原型: dare
动词过去式: dared, durst
动词过去分词: dared
动词原型: deal
动词过去式: dealt
动词过去分词: dealt
动词原型: dig
动词过去式: dug
动词过去分词: dug
动词原型: dive
动词过去式: dived;(US)dove
动词过去分词: dived
动词原型: do
动词过去式: did
动词过去分词: done
动词原型: draw
动词过去式: drew
动词过去分词: drawn
动词原型: dream
动词过去式: dreamt, dreamed
动词过去分词: dreamt, dreamed
动词原型: drink
动词过去式: drank
动词过去分词: drunk
动词原型: drive
动词过去式: drove
动词过去分词: driven
动词原型: dwell
动词过去式: dwelt
动词过去分词: dwelt
动词原型: eat
动词过去式: ate
动词过去分词: eaten
动词原型: fall
动词过去式: fell
动词过去分词: fallen
动词原型: feed
动词过去式: fed
动词过去分词: fed
动词原型: feel
动词过去式: felt
动词过去分词: felt
动词原型: fight
动词过去式: fought
动词过去分词: fought
动词原型: find
动词过去式: found
动词过去分词: found
动词原型: flee
动词过去式: fled
动词过去分词: fled
动词原型: fling
动词过去式: flung
动词过去分词: flung
动词原型: fly
动词过去式: flew
动词过去分词: flown
动词原型: forbear
动词过去式: forbore
动词过去分词: forborne
动词原型: forbid
动词过去式: forbade, forbad
动词过去分词: forbidden
动词原型: forecast
动词过去式: forecast, forecasted
动词过去分词: forecast, forecasted
动词原型: foreknow
动词过去式: foreknew
动词过去分词: foreknown
过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1) 规则变化
情况 例词 读音与说明
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
一般在动词原形后加-ed look
call
open
need looked
called
opened
needed looked [lukt]
called [kC:ld]
opened [5EupEnd]
needed [ni:did] ①-ed在清辅音音素后
发音为〔t〕，在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为[d]
②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕
后发音为[id]
③但fix的过去式和过去
分词x不双写，为fixed.
以-e结尾的动词加-d move
phone
hope
agree moved
phoned
hoped
agreed moved [mu:vd]
phoned [fEund]
hoped [hEupt]
agreed [E5^ri:d]
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，
再加-ed study
carry
try studied
studied
carried studied [5stQdid]
carried [5kArid]
tried [traid]
以原音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed play
enjoy
stay played
enjoyed
stayed played [pleid]
enjoyed [in5dVCid]
stayed [steid]
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed stop
plan
fit stopped
planned
fitted stopped [stCpt]
planned [plAnd]
fitted [5fitid]
以-r音节结尾的词，双写r字母，
再加-ed prefer
refer preferred
referred preferred [prI`f:d]
referred [ri5fE:]
2) 不规则变化
英语中有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式变化不规则，可分为五种情况。
1．动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
cut（切）
hit（打）
cast（扔）
hurt（伤害）
put（放）
let（让）
shut（关）
cost（花费）
set（放）
rid（清除） cut
hit
cast
hurt
put
let
shut
cost
set
rid cut
hit
cast
hurt
put
let
shut
cost
set
rid
2．过去式与过去分词完全同形。
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
find（找到）
pay（支付）
leave（离开）
lend（借出）
meet（遇见）
keep（保持）
lose（丢失）
teach（教）
sit（坐）
lead（引导）
win（赢）除） found
paid
left
lent
met
kept
lost
taught
sat
led
won found
paid
left
lent
met
kept
lost
taught
sat
led
won
3．动词原形与过去分词同形
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
come（来）
run（跑）
become（成为） came
ran
became come
run
become
4．动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同。
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
give（给）
fly（飞）
drink（喝）
see（看见）
go（去）
know（知道）
wear（穿）
speak（说） gave
flew
drank
saw
went
knew
wore
spoke given
flown
drunk
seen
gone
known
worn
spoken
5．过去式和过去分词有两种形式
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
burn（燃烧） burned
burnt burned
burnt
learn（学习） learned
learnt learned
learnt
smell（闻） smelled
smelt smelled
smelt
spell （拼写） spelled
spelt spelled
spelt
shine （照射） shined
shone shined
shone
leap （跳） leaped
leapt leaped
leapt
提示
a. beat的过去式与原形同形：
比：beat（打击） beat（过去式） beaten（过去分词）
b. lie有规则变化和不规则变化两种，含义不同
比：lie lied, lied（说谎）
lay, lain（躺，位于）
c. hang 有规则变化和不规则变化两种，含义不同
比：hang hanged, hanged（处绞刑）
hung, hung(挂，吊)
d. welcome（欢迎）一词是规则动词，不可误用为不规则动词
比：welcome welcomed, welcomed（正）
welcome, welcome（误）
e.不要将不规则动词误用为规则动词
比：hit（打） hit, hit（正）
hitted, hitted（误）
become/became/become
begin/began/begun
bite/bit//bitten
blow/blew/blown
break/broke/broken
bring/brought/brought
build/built/built
buy/bought/bought
catch/caught/caught
choose/chose/chosen
come/came/come
cut/cut/cut
do/did/done
draw/drew/drawn
drink/drank/drunk
drive/drove/driven
eat/ate/eaten
feel/felt/felt
fight /fought/ fought
find/ found/ found
fly/ flew/ flown
get/ got/ got
give/ gave/ given
go/ went/ gone
grow/ grew/ grown
have/ had/ had
hear/ heard/ heard
know/ knew/ known
leave/ left/ left
lose/ lost/ lost
make/ made/ made
meet/ met/ met
put/ put/ put
read/ read/ read
ride/ rode/ ridden
ring /rang /rung
rise /rose/ risen
run/ ran /run
say /said /said
see/ saw /seen
sell /sold/ sold
send /sent/ sent
set /set/ set
shut/ shut/ shut
sing /sang /sung
sit /sat/ sat
sleep /slept/ slept
speak /spoke/ spoken
spend /spent /spent
stand /stood/ stood
swim /swam/ swum
sweep /swept/ swept
take /took/ taken
teach /taught/ taught
tell/ told /told
think/ thought/ thought
throw/ threw /thrown
understand/ understood/ understood
wear/ wore/ worn
write /wrote /written
英语过去式大全~
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
初中英语不规则动词表（一）
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
read read read 读
cut cut cut 切，割
let let let 让
put put put 放
cost cost cost 花费，值
hit hit hit 撞，击
set set set 安排，安置
hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
become became become 成为
come came come 来
run ran run 跑
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
blow blew blown 吹
draw drew drawn 画
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
2. i→a →u
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝
sing sang sung 唱
swim swam swum 游泳
ring rang rung 打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
wear wore worn 穿
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
speak spoke spoken 说
freeze froze frozen 冻
choose chose chosen 选择
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
eat ate eaten 吃
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
give gave given 给
ride rode ridden 骑
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
fall fell fallen 落下
5. 无规律
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
am/is was been 是
are were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 走
take took taken 拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架
think thought thought 思考
2. 原形→aught →aught
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
catch caught caught 捉,抓
teach taught taught 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
feed fed fed 喂
meet met met 遇见
get got got 得到
hold held held 拥有
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看
sit sat sat 坐
win won won 赢
find found found 发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
feel felt felt 感到
keep kept kept 保持
leave left left 离开
sleep slept slept 睡
sweep swept swept 扫
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
build built built 建造
hear heard heard 听见
make made made 制造
mean meant meant 意思
send sent sent 送,寄
spend spent spent 花费
deal dealt dealt 处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
have had had 有,吃
lay lain lain 放
lose lost lost 丢失
pay paid paid 付钱
say said said 说
sell sold sold 卖
tell told told 告诉
stand stood stood 站
五、AAB型
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
beat beat beaten 打败
六、有两种形式
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
bear bore born 生
bore borne
hang hanged hanged 吊死
hung hung 挂
learn learned learned 学
learnt learnt
lie lied lied 说谎
lay lain 躺
show showed showed 给…看
showed shown
spell spelled spelled 拼写
spelt spelt
burn burned burned 烧
burnt burnt
smell smelled smelled 闻
smelt smelt
shine shined shined 照耀
shone shone
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦
dreamt dreamt
wake waked waked 醒
woke woken
hide hid hid 躲藏
hid hidden
七、情态动词
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
can could ∕ 能
may might ∕ 也许
must ∕ ∕ 必须
shall should ∕ 将要
will would ∕ 会
初中英语不规则动词表（二）
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
am/is was been 是
are were been 是
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看
bear bore born 生
bear bore borne 生
beat beat beaten 打败
become became become 成为
begin began begun 开始
blow blew blown 吹
bring brought brought 带来
build built built 建造
burn burned burned 烧
burn burnt burnt 烧
buy bought bought 买
can could ∕ 能
catch caught caught 捉,抓
choose chose chosen 选择
come came come 来
cost cost cost 花费，值
cut cut cut 切，割
deal dealt dealt 处理
dig dug dug 挖
do did done 做
draw drew drawn 画
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦
dream dreamt dreamt 做梦
drink drank drunk 喝
drive drove driven 驾驶
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
feed fed fed 喂
feel felt felt 感到
fight fought fought 打架
find found found 发现
fly flew flown 飞
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
freeze froze frozen 冻
get got got 得到
give gave given 给
go went gone 走
grow grew grown 生长
hang hanged hanged 吊死
hang hung hung 挂
have had had 有,吃
hear heard heard 听见
hide hid hid 躲藏
hide hid hidden 躲藏
hit hit hit 撞，击
hold held held 拥有
hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
keep kept kept 保持
know knew known 知道
lay lain lain 放
learn learned learned 学
learn learnt learnt 学
leave left left 离开
lend lent lent 把…借给
let let let 让
lie lied lied 说谎
lie lay lain 躺
lose lost lost 丢失
make made made 制造
may might ∕ 也许
mean meant meant 意思
meet met met 遇见
must ∕ ∕ 必须
pay paid paid 付钱
put put put 放
read read read 读
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
ride rode ridden 骑
ring rang rung 打电话
run ran run 跑
say said said 说
see saw seen 看见
sell sold sold 卖
send sent sent 送,寄
set set set 安排，安置
shall should ∕ 将要
shine shined shined 照耀
shine shone shone 照耀
show showed showed 给…看
show showed shown 给…看
sing sang sung 唱
sit sat sat 坐
sleep slept slept 睡
smell smelled smelled 闻
smell smelt smelt 闻
speak spoke spoken 说
spell spelled spelled 拼写
spell spelt spelt 拼写
spend spent spent 花费
stand stood stood 站
sweep swept swept 扫
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken 拿
teach taught taught 教
tell told told 告诉
think thought thought 思考
wake waked waked 醒
wake woke woken 醒
wear wore worn 穿
will would ∕ 会
win won won 赢
write wrote written 写
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词
一般过去式构成：
表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下：
一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如： worked played wanted acted
以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如：
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如：
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped
注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been
（1)AAA型
cost（花费）cost cost
cut（割） cut cut
hit（打） hit hit
hurt 伤害） hurt hurt
let（让）let let
put（放）put put
read /1：/（读）read /e/ read /e/
(2) 只有过去式，没有过去分词
Can could
May might
Must must
Will would
Shall should
(3) ABA型
become（变成）became become
come（来）came come
run（跑）ran run
(4) ABB型
dig（挖）dug dug
get（得到）got got
hang（吊死）hanged hanged
hang（悬挂）hung hung
hold（抓住）held held
shine（照耀）shone shone
sit（坐） sat sat
win （赢）won won
meet（遇见）met met
keep （保持）kept kept
sleep（睡）slept slept
sweep（扫）swept swept
feel（感觉）felt felt
smell（闻）smelt smelt
leave（离开）left left
build（建设）built built
lend（借出）lent lent
send （传送）sent sent
spend（花费）spent spent
lose （丢失）lost lost
burn （燃烧）burnt burnt
learn（学习）learnt learnt
mean（意思是）meant meant
catch（抓住）caught caught
teach（教）taught taught
bring（带来）brought brought
fight （战斗）fought fought
buy（买）bought bought
think（想）thought thought
hear （听见）heard heard
sell（卖）sold sold
tell（告诉）told told
say（说）said said
find（找到）found found
have/has（有）had had
make（制造）made made
stand（站）stood stood
understand明白understood understood
其中 feel 感觉;learn学习；burn燃烧；hang（只有做“吊死”意思时）还可以直接+ed变过去时和过去分词
(5) ABC型
begin（开始）began begun
drink（喝） drank drunk
ring（铃响） rang rung
sing （唱） sang sung
swim（游泳）swam swum
blow（吹） blew blown
draw（画） drew drawn
fly（飞） flew flown
grow（生长） grew grown
know（知道） knew known
throw（投掷） threw thrown
show（出示） showed shown
break（打破） broke broken
choose（选择）chose chosen
forget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak（说，讲）spoke spoken
wake（醒） woke woke
drive（驾驶） drove driven
eat（吃） ate eaten
fall（落下） fell fallen
give（给） gave given
rise（升高） rose risen
take（取） took taken
mistake（弄错）mistook mistaken
ride（骑） rode ridden
write（写） wrote written
do（做） did done
go（去） went gone
lie（平躺） lay lain
see（看见） saw seen
wear（穿） wore worn
beat（跳动） beat beaten
高中英语不规则动词表
（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理）
动词原形 中文意思 过去式 过去分词
arise 出现 arose arisen
awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken
baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am / is / are) 是 was / were been
beat 击打 beat beaten
become 变成 became become
begin 开始 began begun
bend 使弯曲 bent bent
bet 赌 bet bet
bite 咬 bit bitten / bit
blow 吹 blew blown
break 打破 broke broken
bring 拿来 brought brought
build 建造 built built
burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned
buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could ×
cast 抛 cast cast
catch 捕捉 caught caught
choose 选择 chose chosen
come 来 came come
cost 花费 cost cost
cut 割 cut cut
deal 分配 dealt dealt
dig 挖 dug dug
do / does 做 did done
draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn
dream 做梦 dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt
drink 喝 drank drunk
drive 驾驶 drove driven
eat 吃 ate eaten
fall 掉落 fell fallen
feed 喂 fed fed
feel 触摸 felt felt
fight 作战 fought fought
find 找出 found found
fly 飞 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden
forget 忘记 forgot forgot / forgotten
forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven
freeze 结冰 froze frozen
get 得到 got got
give 给 gave given
go 去 went gone
grow 成长 grew grown
hang 挂 / 绞死 hung / hanged hung / hanged
have / has 有 had had
hear 听到 heard heard
hide 隐藏 hid hidden / hid
hit 打 hit hit
hold 拿住 held held
hurt 受伤 hurt hurt
keep 保持 kept kept
know 知道 knew known
lay 放置 laid laid
lead 引导 led led
learn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned
leave 离开 left left
lend 借贷 lent lent
let 让 let let
lie 躺 lay lain
light 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted
lose 遗失 lost lost
make 制作 made made
may 可以 might ×
mean 表…意思 meant meant
meet 遇到 met met
mistake 误认 mistook mistaken
misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood
pay 支付 paid paid
prove 证明 proved proved / proven
put 放置 put put
quit 放弃 quit / quitte quit / quitted
read 读 read read
rebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuilt
retell 复述 retold retold
rid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded
ride 骑 rode ridden
rise 上升 rose risen
run 跑 ran run
saw 锯 sawed sawed / sawn
say 说 said said
see 看 saw seen
seek 寻觅 sought sought
sell 卖 sold sold
send 送 / 寄 sent sent
set 安置 set set
sew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewed
shake 摇 shook shaken
shall 将 should ×
shine 发光 shone shone
擦亮 shined shined
shoot 放（炮） shot shot
show 显露 showed showed / shown
sing 唱歌 sang sung
sink 下沉 sank / sunk sunk / sunken
sit 坐 sat sat
sleep 睡 slept slept
smell 发出气味 smelt smelt
sow 种植 sowed sown / sowed
speak 说 spoke spoken
spell 拼写 spelt / spelled spelt / spelled
spend 花费 spent spent
spit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spit
spring 跳跃 sprang / sprung sprung
stand 站立 stood stood
steal 偷 stole stolen
sweep 打扫 swept swept
swim 游泳 swam swum
take 拿 took taken
teach 教 taught taught
tear 撕裂 tore torn
tell 告诉 told told
think 思考 thought thought
throw 投 / 扔 threw thrown
understand 了解 understood understood
wake 醒着 woke / waked waked / woken
wear 穿着 wore worn
wet 淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wetted
will 将 would ×
win 获胜 won won
write 书写 wrote written
高中英语不规则动词表
（根据2008高考英语大纲和新课标词汇表整理）
动词原形 中文意思 过去式 过去分词
arise 出现 arose arisen
awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken
baby-sit ＊ 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am/is/are) 是 was / were been
beat 击打 beat beaten
become 变成 became become
begin 开始 began begun
bend 使弯曲 bent bent
bet 赌 bet bet
bite 咬 bit bitten / bit
blow 吹 blew blown
break 打破 broke broken
bring 拿来 brought brought
broadcast 广播 broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted
build 建造 built built
burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned
buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could ×
cast 抛 cast cast
catch 捕捉 caught caught
choose 选择 chose chosen
come 来 came come
cost 花费 cost cost
cut 割 cut cut
deal 分配 dealt dealt
dig 挖 dug dug
do / does 做 did done
draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn
dream 做梦 dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed
drink 喝 drank drunk
drive 驾驶 drove driven
eat 吃 ate eaten
fall 掉落 fell fallen
feed 喂 fed fed
feel 触摸 felt felt
fight 作战 fought fought
find 找出 found found
( found 建立 founded founded )
fly 飞 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden
forget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgot
forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven
freeze 结冰 froze frozen
get 得到 got got
give 给 gave given
go 去 went gone
grow 成长 grew grown
hang 悬挂 hung hung
绞死 hanged hanged
have / has 有 had had
hear 听到 heard heard
hide 隐藏 hid hidden / hid
hit 打 hit hit
hold 拿住 held held
hurt 受伤 hurt hurt
keep 保持 kept kept
know 知道 knew known
lay 铺，放，下蛋 laid laid
lead 引导 led led
learn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned
到达：arrive
过去式：arrived
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