《简爱》作者夏洛蒂勃朗特的英文简介哪里有？？？ 求Charlotte Bronte（即夏洛蒂*勃朗特）的英文...

1、英文

Charlotte Bronte is an English woman writer. She and her two sisters, Emily Bronte and Anne Bronte, are known as the "three Bronte sisters" in the history of English literature.

Charlotte was born in 1816 to a rural clergyman's family in Howard, Yorkshire, northern England. When her mother died young, Charlotte, eight, was sent to the Cowenqiao Boarding School for Women, a charitable institution for orphans of clergy.

At the age of 15, she attended Miss Wooller's school, where she became a teacher a few years later. Later she was a tutor, and eventually she devoted herself to the road of literary creation. 

In 1847, Charlotte Bronte published her novel Jane Eyre, which caused a sensation in the literary world.

From the autumn of 1848 to 1849, her brother and two sisters died one after another. 

Under the shadow and perplexity of death, she persisted in completing Shelley, expressing her sorrow for her sister Emily, and describing the early spontaneous movement of workers in England.

Her other works, Villette and Teacher, are based on her own life experience.

2、中文

夏洛蒂·勃朗特，英国女作家。她与两个妹妹，即艾米莉·勃朗特和安妮·勃朗特，在英国文学史上有“勃朗特三姐妹”之称。

夏洛蒂1816年生于英国北部约克郡的豪渥斯的一个乡村牧师家庭。母亲早逝，八岁的夏洛蒂被送进一所专收神职人员孤女的慈善性机构——柯文桥女子寄宿学校。

15岁时她进了伍勒小姐办的学校读书，几年后又在这个学校当教师。后来她曾作家庭教师，最终她投身于文学创作的道路。于1847年，夏洛蒂·勃朗特出版长篇小说《简·爱》，轰动文坛。

1848年秋到1849年她的弟弟和两个妹妹相继去世。在死亡的阴影和困惑下，她坚持完成了《谢利》一书，寄托了她对妹妹艾米莉的哀思，并描写了英国早期自发的工人运动。

她另有作品《维莱特》和《教师》，这两部作品均根据其本人生活经历写成。

扩展资料：

夏洛蒂·勃朗特创作《简·爱》时的英国已是世界上的头号工业大国，但英国妇女的地位并没有改变，依然处于从属、依附的地位，女子的生存目标就是要嫁入豪门，即便不能生在富贵人家，也要努力通过婚姻获得财富和地位，女性职业的惟一选择是当个好妻子、好母亲。

以作家为职业的女性会被认为是违背了正当女性气质，会受到男性的激烈攻击，从夏洛蒂姐妹的作品当初都假托男性化的笔名一事，可以想见当时的女性作家面临着怎样的困境。而《简·爱》就是在这一被动的背景下写成的。

参考资料来源：百度百科——夏洛蒂·勃朗特

Charlotte Bronte (1816-1855), English writer noted for her novel Jane Eyre (1847), sister of Anne Bronte and Emily Bronte. The three sisters are almost as famous for their short, tragic lives as for their novels. In the past 40 years Charlotte Brontë's reputation has risen rapidly, and feminist criticism has done much to show that she was speaking up for oppressed women of every age.
Charlotte Brontë's reputation has risen rapidly, and feminist criticism has done much to show that she was speaking up for oppressed women of every age.

Charlotte was born in Thornton, Yorkshire, in the north of England, the daughter of an Anglican clergyman who moved with his family to Haworth amid the Yorkshire moors in 1820. After their mother and two eldest children died, Charlotte was left with her sisters Emily and Anne and brother Branwell to the care of their father, and their strict, religious aunt, Elisabeth Branwell. The children created imaginary kingdoms, which were built around Branwell's toy soldiers, and which inspired them to write continuing sagas about the fantasylands of Angria and Gondal.

Charlotte attended the Clergy Daughter's School at Cowan Bridge in 1824. She returned home next year because of the harsh conditions. In 1831 she went to school at Roe Head, where she later worked as a teacher. However, she fell ill, suffered from melancholia, and gave up this post. Charlotte's attempts to earn her living as a governess were hindered by her disabling shyness, her ignorance of normal children, and her yearning to be with her sisters.

The collection of poems, Poems By Currer, Ellis And Acton Bell (1846), which Charlotte wrote with her sisters, sold only two copies. By this time she had finished a novel; THE PROFESSOR, but it never found a publisher during her lifetime. Undeterred by this rejection, Charlotte began Jane Eyre, which appeared in 1847 and became an immediate success. Charlotte dedicated the book to William Makepeace Thackeray. The heroine is a penniless orphan who becomes a teacher, obtains a post as a governess, inherits money from an uncle, and marries the Byronic hero in the end.

Branwell and Emily died in 1848 and Anne died the following year. Although her identity was now well known, Charlotte continued to publish as Currer Bell. Jane Eyre was followed by Shirley (1848) and Vilette (1853). In Jane Eyre Charlotte used her experiences at the Evangelical school and as governess. The novel severely criticized the limited options open to educated but impoverished women. The title character from Shirley was an attempted ideal portrait of Emily. . Shirley was one of the first fully developed independent, brave, outspoken heroines in English literature.

In 1854 Charlotte Bronte married her father's curate, Arthur Bell Nicholls. She died during her pregnancy on March 31, 1855 in Haworth, Yorkshire. The Professor was posthumously published in 1857.

夏洛蒂·勃朗特的中文英文简介~

夏洛蒂·勃朗特（Charlotte Bronte，1816-1855），英国小说家，生于贫苦的牧师家庭，曾在寄宿学校学习，后任教师和家庭教师。1847年，夏洛蒂·勃朗特出版著名的长篇小说《简·爱》，轰动文坛。1848年秋到1849年她的弟弟和两个妹妹相继去世。在死亡的阴影和困惑下，她坚持完成了《谢利》一书，寄托了她对妹妹艾米莉的哀思，并描写了英国早期自发的工人运动。她另有作品《维莱特》（1853）和《教师》（1857），这两部作品均根据其本人生活经历写成。夏洛蒂·勃朗特善于以抒情的笔法描写自然景物，作品具有浓厚的感情色彩
Charlotte bront? (Charlotte Bronte, 1816, 1855), British novelist, was born in the poor family pastor, who had been in a boarding school, and later appointed as teachers and family teacher. In 1847, charlotte Bronte publishing famous's novel "Jane eyre" is a literary world. In the fall of 1848 to 1849 years her younger brother and two sisters died. In the shadow of death and confused, she managed to complete the book "Shelley, her sister emilie on to their grief, and describes the early British spontaneous workers' movement. Her work "d" otherwise Wright (1853) and "teacher" (1857), the two works are based on the experiences of life I. Charlotte bront? Good at in a lyric prose style of describing nature scenery, the work of strong emotional

第一段生平事迹有中英的。
第二段就中文。。

夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816年生于英国北部约克郡的豪渥斯。母亲早逝，八岁的夏洛蒂被送进一所专收神职人员孤女的慈善性机构——柯文桥女子寄宿学校。在那里，她的两个姐姐玛丽亚和伊丽莎白因染上肺病而先后死去。1845年5月，勃朗特，艾米莉，安妮分别用了三个假名：柯勒·贝尔、埃利斯·贝尔和阿克顿·贝尔共同收集出版了一本诗集。尽管出版后只卖掉了两本，三姐妹又开始埋头写小说。1848年9月，她们的弟弟患病去世。而后艾米莉和安妮也都染上结核病，相继去世。这之后，她便去了伦敦。在伦敦的几年里，她结识了不少作家，其中最有名的是哈里特蒂诺和盖斯凯尔夫人。一八五四年六月二十九日，三十八岁的夏洛蒂终于克服固执的老父的反对，和阿贝尼科尔斯牧师结了婚。一八五五年三月三十一日，39岁的夏洛蒂不幸离开了人间，还带去了一个尚未出世的婴儿。
Charlotte was born in Thornton, Yorkshire in 1816. Mrs. Bronte died of cancer,Charlotte was sent with three of her sisters, Emily, Maria, and Elizabeth, to the Clergy Daughters' School at Cowan Bridge in Lancashire when she was 8 years old. Its poor conditions and hastened the deaths of her two elder sisters Maria and Elizabeth who died of tuberculosis.In May 1846, Charlotte, Emily, and Anne published a joint collection of poetry under the assumed names of Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell.Although only two copies were sold, the sisters continued writing for publication and began their first novels.Jane EyreCharlotte's brother, Branwell, died of sick in September 1848.Emily and Anne both died of pulmonary tuberculosis respectively. then she was persuaded by her publisher to visit London occasionally, becoming friends with Harriet Martineau and Elizabeth Gaskell. In June 1854, Charlotte married Arthur Bell Nicholls.But soon Charlotte died, along with her unborn child, on 31 March 1855, at the young age of 38.
夏洛蒂·勃朗特虽然一生仅写了四部小说（即：《教师》、《简·爱》、《谢利》和《维莱特》，其中《教师》在她去世后才出版），但她在文学史上却有着相当重要的地位。在她的小说中，最突出的主题就是女性要求独立自主的强烈愿望。这一主题可以说在她所有的小说中都顽强地表现出来，而将女性的呼声作为小说主题，这在她之前的英国文学史上是不曾有过的——她是表现这一主题的第一人。此外，她的小说还有一个特点，那就是人物和情节都与她自己的生活息息相关，因而具有浓厚的抒情色彩。女性主题加上抒情笔调，这是夏洛蒂·勃朗特创作的基本特色，也是她对后世英美作家的影响所在。后世作家在处理女性主题时，都不同程度地受到她的影响，尤其是关心女性自身命运问题的女作家，更是尊她为先驱，并把她的作品视为“现代女性小说”的楷模。

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