汕头市2011年普通高中毕业班教学质量监测试题英语答案
英语科参考答案
第一部分：语言知识及运用（共两小节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
16.It 17.or 18.breaks 19.most 20.of 21.Thankfully 22.what 23.which 24.a 25. making
第二部分：阅读（共两小节，满分50分）
第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A
36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. D
第二节：信息匹配
46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. E
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节： 基础写作 (共l小题，满分l5分)
Dear Ann,
I’m writing to tell you about my opinion on what we can do to save energy for a better future.
If we want to save energy then we need to change the way we behave. On the one hand, we need to buy appliances that are more energy efficient and limit the amount of time we use them. On the other hand, to reduce the effect the greenhouse gases have on our atmosphere, we should plant more trees. As we all know, trees can absorb carbon dioxide and so they help to counter the smoke produced by our cars. What we may also do is to turn off lights even for a few minutes, for good habits can contribute to reducing the negative effects of waste.
In short, if everyone cares about our earth, our efforts will make a difference.
Best wishes
Li Hua
第二节： 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
Thanks to email and text, people nowadays make their communication quick and convenient, and fewer and fewer letters are written. However, it is still believed that written letters are irreplaceable.
It’s true that many people find it easy to send emails and text messages and often avoid writing letters completely. However, I don’t agree that written letters will gradually disappear.
First of all, it seems to me that letters written by people include a piece of soul and letters are a reflection of human emotions. For instance, using the Internet my sister still likes to receive ordinary letters by post, because they help her to feel a close bond with people living far away.
Secondly, for many years the written word was one of the most powerful tools in the world. Moreover, for many people, to write a letter is an element of their traditions. In many cases the Internet is not considered to be substitute for letters.
In conclusion, letters will never become extinct because of their importance to many generations of people.
Possible version II
Thanks to email and text, people nowadays make their communication quick and convenient, and fewer and fewer letters are written. However, it is still believed that written letters are irreplaceable.
There is no doubt that with the help of the Internet and cell phones, people find it easy and convenient to communicate with others. Compared with them, writing letters seems to be a waste of time.
On the other hand, however, some people do enjoy receiving letters from friends and families, and meanwhile, they prefer to write letters to keep in touch with them rather than send them emails or text them messages.
As far as I am concerned, letters written by people will never disappear. Firstly, it seems to me that they include a piece of soul and letters are a reflection of human emotions. Secondly, for many years the written word was one of the most powerful tools in the world. Moreover, for many people, to write a letter is an element of their traditions. In many cases the Internet is not considered to replace letters.
In conclusion, letters will never become extinct because of their importance to many generations of people.
http://passport.baidu.com/?business&aid=6&un=zhuzhi04#7
这个全部都有，不过是高三的
汕头市2012普通高中毕业班教学质量监测英语试题答案~
参考答案：
一、完形填空：
1. A. A。与后面的a coward相对应， 应填"勇敢的"。
2. C.
3. D。根据下文they act like cowards来判断，有些人自认为勇敢，当"面临危险"的时候，举止就像懦夫。
4. C。与上文相反进行对比论证，有些人看起来像懦夫，但当遇到危险的时候，实际行动就像"英雄"一样。
5. C。根据后面两句中的worried来判断，答案应该是与懦夫相近的词，只有"紧张的"人与懦夫意思相近。
6. B.
7. D. 因为美国的季节与中国的相近，时间又是元月五号，所以水是"冰冷的"。
8. B。根据上文的不害怕可知，他应该是保持"冷静"，其余选项不符合语境。
9. D。因为他跳入水中，所以是"游"向那位妇女。
10. D。根据前面的seventy-eight来判断，她不是第七十九个遇难者，而是获救了。
11. A。考核词汇辨析。
12. C。根据上文，血里有肾上腺素，你就会越来越强壮随时"准备"搏斗或跑开。be ready to do sth.是"准备、乐意做某事"。
13. B。考核词汇辨析；
14. C。根据上一句话，得出答案：当这种情况"发生"时。肌肉就会变得僵硬。这也是医学常识。
15. A。
第二节：语法填空：
16. probably; 17. when; 18. themselves; 19. the; 20. learning; 21. who; 22. how;
23. uneducated; 24. does; 25. therefore;
阅读部分
A篇：
26. D 27. C. 28. B. 29. A 30. B.
B篇：31-35： BDCAB C篇：36-40： CACDB D篇：41-45: BABDD; 46-50: BEDFA
III 写作
第一节：基础写作：
标准范文：
Volunteer Travel, which is familiar to foreigners, has nowadays become more and more popular in China. Young travelers volunteer to work for youth hostels so that they can eat and live there for free. At the sam time, they can enjoy the local secenery in their spare time. Travellling voluntarily has some advantages because it can save you a lot of money by prodiding free accomodations, and makes it possible for you to experience different cultures and broaden you horizons. On the othe hand, it also has its disavantages such as poor living conditions and lack of a sense of safety in strange places.
第二节：
标准范文：
Martin Luther King used his whole life to fight for the freedom and rights of black people in the USA. After that, the society of the USA and even the whole world changed.
After reading the passge, I think Martin Luther King is a very real freedom fighter who desevrves our reapect. He devoted all his time, his energy and even his life into the great freedom battle.
He not only brought the rights and freedom to the black people in the USA, but also gave the whole world an idea of freedom and equality. For everyone on the earth, it is very valuable to learn about this idea and keep it deep in mind.
We all know that freedom is very important for all the people in the world. Without freedom, our life will become meaningless. Therefore, no matter how hard it is, freedom is worth our chasing and fighting for.
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