哪些词后用动词原形、不定式、V-ing 初中课程中,哪些单词后接动词原形,哪些接不定式,哪些接动词i...

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1.加原形:
情态动词和助动词等,如:
can,could,may,should,might,must,ought,need,have,let,make,help sb+do sth.

2.加不定式
want,would like,like,love,be going to,go on,hate,begin,continue,start,ask,tell,afford,agree,aim,appear,arrange,believe, care,choose,claim,come,consent,dare,decide,demand,desire,determine,decline, expect,elect,fail,offer,happen,seem,refuse,wait,pretend,promise,wish,hope, mean,long,learn,seek,intend,tend,manage,prepare,remember,forget,plan

3.可以用于”动词+宾语+不定式”的词.(即:v.+sb/sth+to do)
advise,allow,appoint,believe,cause,compel,consider,drive,get,guess,invite, judge,know,report,select,state,trust,intend,say,teach,want,beg,warn,expect, intend,pretend,understand,order,send,remind,judge,like,find,force,forbid, encourage

4.加ing
start/begin/keep/feel like /practice/like/allowed/pay attention to /be used to/consider +doing sth.(所有介词后面都加doing sth.)
see/hear/find/watch sb. doing sth
keep/prevent/stop+from doing sth

动词原形:
1,情态动词后
2,助动词后
3特殊句型如:had better do ,would rather do help sb. do,let sb. do,make sb do
不定式:
1,tell,ask ,be made ,seem to do ………
2,表目的,e.g.I go there to get my book back
V-ing
1,介词后如,before,when ,in ,for,on
2,特殊动词如,like ,enjoy ,spend,prefer to,look forward to ,devote to doing

情态动词后或使役动词let,make,have等后用动词原形``e.g例子:let sb. do sth。

一般介词后都用ING形式的``但是有2个特殊点:
be\get used to doing sth.“习惯于…”
look forward to doing:期待做某事

至于动词不定式,还靠自己积累

英语后面只加动词原形哪些加动词ing哪些加动词不定式~

一)固定结构:
1.allow doing (区别:allow sb.to do sth.)
2.keep doing
3.keep /carry on doing
4.keep sb.doing
5.enjoy doing (He enjoys nothing but playing the computer.)
6.finish doing
7.be afraid of doing
8.be worth doing (This piece of music is worth listening to.)
9.be busy doing (They are busy getting ready for the New Year’s Eve.)
10.be/get/become used to doing (We are used to living in the countryside.)
11.dislike doing (She dislikes doing housework.)
12.how about doing//what about doing
13.spend some time (in)doing
14.spend some money (in) buying
15.feel like doing
16.stop/keep/prevent … from doing
17.thank you for doing
18.thanks for doing
19.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing
20.go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating
21.mind doing
22.prefer doing … to doing…
23.practise (practice) doing (He practices speaking English every day.)
24.can’t help doing
25.have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth.
26.waste time/money doing
27.instead of doing
28.miss doing
29.look forward to doing期望(渴望)做某事 (I'm looking forward to getting your letter.)
30.thank…for doing
31.leave sb./sth.doing (His parents leave his staying at home on weekend.)
二)need,require,want译作“需要”时,跟动词-ing作宾语,主动表示被动,相当于to be done,如:
1.The windows require cleaning.(The windows require to be cleaned.)
2.The patient needs operating on at once.(The patient needs to be operated on.)
3.The flowers want watering.(The flowers want to be watered.)
三)动词-ing在句中作表语:
Our plan is setting up a new car factory.
My job is teaching/driving.
这类词作表语,起解释说明主语的作用,主表可颠倒:Teaching is my job.转换成问句,用what提问:
——What's your job?
——My job is teaching.
四)动词-ing作定语:表示被修饰名词的用途:
There are two reading rooms in our school library.
a reading room其含义是A room is used for reading.
The swimming pool in our school is nearly completed.
the swimming pool其含义是The pool is used for swimming.
五)下面短语中的to是介词,后面只能跟名词或动名词:
get down to(着手干……),lead to (通向,导致),object to(反对),pay attention to (注意),look forward to (盼望),be used to (习惯于),stick to (坚持),prefer …to …等.
〔误〕 His whole family objected to his give up the job.
〔正〕 His whole family objected to his giving up the job.

动词:
原形do:1. 一般现在时,非三单 don’t / doesn’t /do /does + do “主将从现”
2. 情态动词 can /may/ must/ will/ would/ should /might/ have to / be able to + do
3. 祈使句,V原形开头
4. 非谓语V Why not do? Why don’t you do? Shall we do? Let’s do
had better(not) do have sb. do let sb. do make sb. do (被动带 to)
感官动词 see / hear/ /watch / notice/ find / feel sb. do (过程)
would rather do than do prefer to do rather than do

doing: 1.be + doing (进行时) be always doing (感情色彩)
2.动词作主语,开头,用doing
3. 介词 in/ at/ for/ of / by / about/ with/ without / after/ before /including + doing
Be / get used to doing (习惯于…) look forward to doing(期待)
prefer doing to doing
4. speaking / listening skill writing paper swimming club singing class
5.There be …doing (主动) There be…+p.p.(被动)
6. have trouble / problem / fun /…time doing
7. 感官动词 see / hear/ notice/ find / feel sb. doing (正在做)
8.put off doing practice doing consider doing keep doing keep sb. doing
finish doing enjoy doing mind doing allow doing give up doing
be busy doing spend…(in) doing end up doing stop doing(停止做)
try doing(试着做)forget doing(忘了做过某事) remember doing(记得做过某事)

to do want to do would like to do plan to do decide to do wish to do attempt to do
hope to do used to do offer to do mean to do need to do seem to do learn to do fail to do(没能…) pretend to do agree to do can(not) afford to do get ready to do be supposed to do be afraid to do in order (not) to do ask sb.to do tell sb.to do order sb.to do allow sb.to do(sb. be allowed to do) help sb.(to)do encourage sb.to do lead sb.to do prefer to do too…to do 形+enough或enough+名 to do
It’s time to do 疑问词+to do be sure to do stop to do(停下来去做)
forget to do(忘记去做)remember to do(记得去做) try to do (试图、尽力去做)
I’m sorry / happy… to do It’s+名/ 形+to do I find/ think/ feel/ make it+形 + to do
It takes sb. some time to do be willing to do be used to do(被用来) happen to do(碰巧)

用法相同like to do /doing begin to do /doing start to do /doing continue to do /doing

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