BE动词、情态动词、(I、YOU、HE、SHE、THEY)的谓宾格和(名词性、形容词性)物主代词、助动词的用法 求I、you、he、she、it的宾格,名词性物主代词和形容...

作者&投稿:旁龙 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
先说好,这些是很枯燥的。关键你还是要买书来每天抽时间看,累计最重要啊。我打那么多,分就给我吧,谢谢您了。

关于be动词、情态动词和实义动词的区别
新人教版英语七年级上册复习资料
到目前为止,我们主要学习了三类动词:be动词、情态动词和实义动词。下面我们分别来讲一下它们得用法。

1. be动词属于系动词, 在一般现在时态的句子中主要表现为三种形式:am is、are。后面往往接形容词或名词做表语。如:
(1)I’m strong. (strong形容词做表语)
(2)He is a boy.( a boy名词做表语)
含有be动词的句子在进行否定、疑问句变化时,都要在be动词上变化。
(1)变为否定句:主语+be+ not+其他。即,直接在be后not.
①I’m a Chinese girl.(变为否定句)
②You are right. (变为否定句)
③He is strict with me. (变为否定句)
④She is from America. (变为否定句)
以上四个句子中都含有am、 is或are,变否定句时,直接在am 、is、are后面加上not.即:
①I’m not a Chinese girl.
②You are not right.
③He is not strict with me.
④She is not from America.
(2)变为一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他?即把be动词提到主语的前面。注意:当肯定句主语为第一人称I和We时,变一般疑问句要变为第二人称,be动词也要相应的变为are.同样肯定句中的my和our 也要变为your.
①I am a worker. (变为一般疑问句)
→Are you a worker?
②We are good friends. (变为一般疑问句)
→Are you good friends?
③She is from Japan. (变为一般疑问句)
→Is she from Japan?
④He is strict with me. (变为一般疑问句)
→Is he strict with me?
(3)变特殊疑问句:一般的要求为“对划线部分提问”,即用特殊疑问词代替划线的部分,后接省略划线部分的一般疑问句(一般不再出现划线部分)。如:
①I’m well(not bad).(对划线部分提问)
→How are you?
②She is from America. (对划线部分提问)
→Where is she from?

2、 关于情态动词:初中我们常用的情态动词主要有:can、 may、must、need。我们这里主要以can为例来说明情态动词的用法。情态动词后面必须接动词的原形。情态动词can的用法类似于be动词。不论主语为第几人称,变否定就是在can后加not.变疑问就是把can提到句子前面,它没有人称和数的变化。
(1)变否定句:主语+can +not+ 其他。
①I can spell my name.(变否定句)
→I can not(can’t)spell my name.
②He can dance. (变否定句)
→He can’t dance.
(2)变一般疑问句:Can + 主语+ 其他?即直接把can提到句首。
①I can spell my name.(变为一般疑问句)
→Can you spell your name?
②He can sing.(变为一般疑问句)
→Can he sing?
(3)变特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
① I can spell my name. (对划线部分提问)
→What can you spell?
② He can play the piano. (对划线部分提问)
→Who can play the piano?

3、实义动词,也叫行为动词。就我们现在所学的内容来讲,实义动词所在的句子中一般不存在be动词。也就是在含有实义动词的句子变否定句或疑问句时,一定不能用be动词。那么,实义动词究竟怎样用呢?正如be动词随着主语的变化可变为am、is、are一样,在一般现在时态的句子中,实义动词在肯定句中,也要随着主语的变化而变化。当主语为第三人称单数he,she, it时,实义动词要变为相应的第三称单数;当主语为非第三人称单数I, you(你), we,you(你们) they时,实义动词要用动词的原形。而在变否定句和疑问句时,不能直接在动词上变,而是要借助另一类动词:助动词do、does。
(1)肯定句:
①I have a blue pen.
②He has a brother.
③ She wants to be an actor.
④ They like to play football.
(2)否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形。其中do/does为助动词,是来帮助实义动词构成否定或疑问句的,但加了
do/does后,其后面的动词必须用动词原形。
①I have a blue book.(变为否定句)
→I don’t have a blue book.
②He has a brother. (变为否定句)
→He doesn’t have
③She wants to be a teacher.(变为否定句)
→She doesn’t want to be a teacher.
④They like to play basketball.(变为否定句)
→They don’t like to play basketball.
(3)一般疑问句:Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他?句中加了do/does后,其后面的动词还是必须用动词原形。
①I have a blue backpack.(变为一般疑问句)
→Do you have a blue backpack?
②He has a sister. (变为一般疑问句)
→Does he have a sister?
③My brother does his homework before supper. (变为一般疑问句)
→Does your brother do his homework before supper?
④She wants to be a teacher. (变为一般疑问句)
→Does she want to be a teacher?
⑤They like to play basketball. (变为一般疑问句)
→Do they like to play basketball?
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
① Your sister likes English best because it’s interesting. (对划线部分提问)
→Whydoes your sister like English best?
② He does his homework before supper. (对划线部分提问)
→Whendoes he do his homework?
注意:当含有and引导的短语在句中做谓语或宾语,我们把这类句子变否定句时,必须把and变为or.如:
(1)He can swim and dance. (变为否定句)
→He can’t swim or dance.
(2)My father likes English and math. (变为否定句)
→My father doesn’t like English or math

关于be动词、情态动词和实义动词的区别
新人教版英语七年级上册复习资料
到目前为止,我们主要学习了三类动词:be动词、情态动词和实义动词。下面我们分别来讲一下它们得用法。

1. be动词属于系动词, 在一般现在时态的句子中主要表现为三种形式:am is、are。后面往往接形容词或名词做表语。如:
(1)I’m strong. (strong形容词做表语)
(2)He is a boy.( a boy名词做表语)
含有be动词的句子在进行否定、疑问句变化时,都要在be动词上变化。
(1)变为否定句:主语+be+ not+其他。即,直接在be后not.
①I’m a Chinese girl.(变为否定句)
②You are right. (变为否定句)
③He is strict with me. (变为否定句)
④She is from America. (变为否定句)
以上四个句子中都含有am、 is或are,变否定句时,直接在am 、is、are后面加上not.即:
①I’m not a Chinese girl.
②You are not right.
③He is not strict with me.
④She is not from America.
(2)变为一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他?即把be动词提到主语的前面。注意:当肯定句主语为第一人称I和We时,变一般疑问句要变为第二人称,be动词也要相应的变为are.同样肯定句中的my和our 也要变为your.
①I am a worker. (变为一般疑问句)
→Are you a worker?
②We are good friends. (变为一般疑问句)
→Are you good friends?
③She is from Japan. (变为一般疑问句)
→Is she from Japan?
④He is strict with me. (变为一般疑问句)
→Is he strict with me?
(3)变特殊疑问句:一般的要求为“对划线部分提问”,即用特殊疑问词代替划线的部分,后接省略划线部分的一般疑问句(一般不再出现划线部分)。如:
①I’m well(not bad).(对划线部分提问)
→How are you?
②She is from America. (对划线部分提问)
→Where is she from?

2、 关于情态动词:初中我们常用的情态动词主要有:can、 may、must、need。我们这里主要以can为例来说明情态动词的用法。情态动词后面必须接动词的原形。情态动词can的用法类似于be动词。不论主语为第几人称,变否定就是在can后加not.变疑问就是把can提到句子前面,它没有人称和数的变化。
(1)变否定句:主语+can +not+ 其他。
①I can spell my name.(变否定句)
→I can not(can’t)spell my name.
②He can dance. (变否定句)
→He can’t dance.
(2)变一般疑问句:Can + 主语+ 其他?即直接把can提到句首。
①I can spell my name.(变为一般疑问句)
→Can you spell your name?
②He can sing.(变为一般疑问句)
→Can he sing?
(3)变特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
① I can spell my name. (对划线部分提问)
→What can you spell?
② He can play the piano. (对划线部分提问)
→Who can play the piano?

3、实义动词,也叫行为动词。就我们现在所学的内容来讲,实义动词所在的句子中一般不存在be动词。也就是在含有实义动词的句子变否定句或疑问句时,一定不能用be动词。那么,实义动词究竟怎样用呢?正如be动词随着主语的变化可变为am、is、are一样,在一般现在时态的句子中,实义动词在肯定句中,也要随着主语的变化而变化。当主语为第三人称单数he,she, it时,实义动词要变为相应的第三称单数;当主语为非第三人称单数I, you(你), we,you(你们) they时,实义动词要用动词的原形。而在变否定句和疑问句时,不能直接在动词上变,而是要借助另一类动词:助动词do、does。
(1)肯定句:
①I have a blue pen.
②He has a brother.
③ She wants to be an actor.
④ They like to play football.
(2)否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形。其中do/does为助动词,是来帮助实义动词构成否定或疑问句的,但加了
do/does后,其后面的动词必须用动词原形。
①I have a blue book.(变为否定句)
→I don’t have a blue book.
②He has a brother. (变为否定句)
→He doesn’t have
③She wants to be a teacher.(变为否定句)
→She doesn’t want to be a teacher.
④They like to play basketball.(变为否定句)
→They don’t like to play basketball.
(3)一般疑问句:Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他?句中加了do/does后,其后面的动词还是必须用动词原形。
①I have a blue backpack.(变为一般疑问句)
→Do you have a blue backpack?
②He has a sister. (变为一般疑问句)
→Does he have a sister?
③My brother does his homework before supper. (变为一般疑问句)
→Does your brother do his homework before supper?
④She wants to be a teacher. (变为一般疑问句)
→Does she want to be a teacher?
⑤They like to play basketball. (变为一般疑问句)
→Do they like to play basketball?
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
① Your sister likes English best because it’s interesting. (对划线部分提问)
→Whydoes your sister like English best?
② He does his homework before supper. (对划线部分提问)
→Whendoes he do his homework?
注意:当含有and引导的短语在句中做谓语或宾语,我们把这类句子变否定句时,必须把and变为or.如:
(1)He can swim and dance. (变为否定句)
→He can’t swim or dance.
(2)My father likes English and math. (变为否定句)
→My father doesn’t like English or math
we的谓语宾格是us,名词性物主代词是ours,形容词性物主代词是our。
例:Let us do this. These books are ours. These are our books
关于be动词、情态动词和实义动词的区别
新人教版英语七年级上册复习资料
到目前为止,我们主要学习了三类动词:be动词、情态动词和实义动词。下面我们分别来讲一下它们得用法。

1. be动词属于系动词, 在一般现在时态的句子中主要表现为三种形式:am is、are。后面往往接形容词或名词做表语。如:
(1)I’m strong. (strong形容词做表语)
(2)He is a boy.( a boy名词做表语)
含有be动词的句子在进行否定、疑问句变化时,都要在be动词上变化。
(1)变为否定句:主语+be+ not+其他。即,直接在be后not.
①I’m a Chinese girl.(变为否定句)
②You are right. (变为否定句)
③He is strict with me. (变为否定句)
④She is from America. (变为否定句)
以上四个句子中都含有am、 is或are,变否定句时,直接在am 、is、are后面加上not.即:
①I’m not a Chinese girl.
②You are not right.
③He is not strict with me.
④She is not from America.
(2)变为一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他?即把be动词提到主语的前面。注意:当肯定句主语为第一人称I和We时,变一般疑问句要变为第二人称,be动词也要相应的变为are.同样肯定句中的my和our 也要变为your.
①I am a worker. (变为一般疑问句)
→Are you a worker?
②We are good friends. (变为一般疑问句)
→Are you good friends?
③She is from Japan. (变为一般疑问句)
→Is she from Japan?
④He is strict with me. (变为一般疑问句)
→Is he strict with me?
(3)变特殊疑问句:一般的要求为“对划线部分提问”,即用特殊疑问词代替划线的部分,后接省略划线部分的一般疑问句(一般不再出现划线部分)。如:
①I’m well(not bad).(对划线部分提问)
→How are you?
②She is from America. (对划线部分提问)
→Where is she from?

2、 关于情态动词:初中我们常用的情态动词主要有:can、 may、must、need。我们这里主要以can为例来说明情态动词的用法。情态动词后面必须接动词的原形。情态动词can的用法类似于be动词。不论主语为第几人称,变否定就是在can后加not.变疑问就是把can提到句子前面,它没有人称和数的变化。
(1)变否定句:主语+can +not+ 其他。
①I can spell my name.(变否定句)
→I can not(can’t)spell my name.
②He can dance. (变否定句)
→He can’t dance.
(2)变一般疑问句:Can + 主语+ 其他?即直接把can提到句首。
①I can spell my name.(变为一般疑问句)
→Can you spell your name?
②He can sing.(变为一般疑问句)
→Can he sing?
(3)变特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
① I can spell my name. (对划线部分提问)
→What can you spell?
② He can play the piano. (对划线部分提问)
→Who can play the piano?

3、实义动词,也叫行为动词。就我们现在所学的内容来讲,实义动词所在的句子中一般不存在be动词。也就是在含有实义动词的句子变否定句或疑问句时,一定不能用be动词。那么,实义动词究竟怎样用呢?正如be动词随着主语的变化可变为am、is、are一样,在一般现在时态的句子中,实义动词在肯定句中,也要随着主语的变化而变化。当主语为第三人称单数he,she, it时,实义动词要变为相应的第三称单数;当主语为非第三人称单数I, you(你), we,you(你们) they时,实义动词要用动词的原形。而在变否定句和疑问句时,不能直接在动词上变,而是要借助另一类动词:助动词do、does。
(1)肯定句:
①I have a blue pen.
②He has a brother.
③ She wants to be an actor.
④ They like to play football.
(2)否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形。其中do/does为助动词,是来帮助实义动词构成否定或疑问句的,但加了
do/does后,其后面的动词必须用动词原形。
①I have a blue book.(变为否定句)
→I don’t have a blue book.
②He has a brother. (变为否定句)
→He doesn’t have
③She wants to be a teacher.(变为否定句)
→She doesn’t want to be a teacher.
④They like to play basketball.(变为否定句)
→They don’t like to play basketball.
(3)一般疑问句:Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他?句中加了do/does后,其后面的动词还是必须用动词原形。
①I have a blue backpack.(变为一般疑问句)
→Do you have a blue backpack?
②He has a sister. (变为一般疑问句)
→Does he have a sister?
③My brother does his homework before supper. (变为一般疑问句)
→Does your brother do his homework before supper?
④She wants to be a teacher. (变为一般疑问句)
→Does she want to be a teacher?
⑤They like to play basketball. (变为一般疑问句)
→Do they like to play basketball?
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
① Your sister likes English best because it’s interesting. (对划线部分提问)
→Whydoes your sister like English best?
② He does his homework before supper. (对划线部分提问)
→Whendoes he do his homework?
注意:当含有and引导的短语在句中做谓语或宾语,我们把这类句子变否定句时,必须把and变为or.如:
(1)He can swim and dance. (变为否定句)
→He can’t swim or dance.
(2)My father likes English and math. (变为否定句)
→My father doesn’t like English or math

楼上答得好详细了已经,我补充你的“问题补充”好了:
we的谓语宾格是us,名词性物主代词是ours,形容词性物主代词是our。
例:Let us do this. These books are ours. These are our books.

英语I you he she it we they主格 宾格 名词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词~

如下图所示:

英语中的物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词(adjectival possessive pronoun)和名词性物主代词(nominal possessive pronoun)。名词性物主代词是在物体已经指出的情况下用来代替已知物体的物主代词,后面不需要加上已知名词。
扩展资料
名词性物主代词的用法:
1、物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用.
例如:
John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk.
约翰割破了手指,显而易见,他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。
2、名词性物主代词的句法功能
作主语,例如:
May I use your pen? Yours works better.
我可以用一用你的钢笔吗? 你的笔比我的好用。
作宾语,例如:
I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
作介词宾语,例如:
You should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.
你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释。
作主语补语,例如:
The life I have is yours. It's yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你,属于你,属于你。
用名词性物主代词,一般来说,人称代词都要有所变化,特别是I,不是"mys”,要注意。
3、名词性物主代词可以用在介词of的后面,相当于“of+名词所有格”。

下面我按主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词的顺序为您编写。l,me,my,mine。you,you,your,yours。he,him,his,his。she,her,her,hers。it,it,its,its。

情态动词有哪些
答:②可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need,dare ③可做情态动词又可做助动词:shall(should),will(would) ④具有情态动词特征:have(had) to,used to[编辑本段]位置: 情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前, 谓语动词前若有助动词,则在助动词之前,疑问句中, 情态动词则在主语之前。 I can see you. Come here. 我能...

情态动词都有哪些
答:情态动词是英语中的一类特殊动词,它们表达的是说话人的态度、情感和可能性的判断。情态动词不能单独使用,通常在句中起到辅助动词的作用,用来描述动作或状态的性质、时间、频率、可能性或意愿。下面是一些常见的情态动词:Can:表示能力、可能性和许可。例如,“I can swim.”(我能游泳。)“You can...

有关情态动词的两道英语题
答:(i/you/he) dare (not) + 动词原型 dared随时态变化 need有两种用法:一、情态动词:(i/you/he) need (not) + 动词原型 一般无时态变化,常用于否定或疑问 二、实义动词:i (do not) need to + 动词原型,he needs / doesn't need to + 动词原型 needed随时态变化 ...

情态动词有哪些特点?
答:1) 实义动词: need (需要, 要求) need + n. / to do sth 2) 情态动词: need,只用原形need后加do,否定形式为need not。 Need you go yet? Yes, I must. / No, I needn't. 3) need 的被动含义:need, want, require, worth(形容词)后面接doing也可以表示被动: need doing = need to be ...

情态动词
答:(3)情态支词不随人称变化而变(即不管是何人称,后面接的情态动词都一样)。(4)含有情态动词的否定都是由“情态动词+not”构成的,如:can-can not may-may not need-need not (5)含有情态动词的疑问句的构成 May I come in?我可以进来吗?Can you lend me some money?你能借给我...

情态动词有哪些
答:You should have washed the wound.你应该已经洗好了伤口 Well,you shouldn't be reading a novel.嗯,你不应该读一本小说 7、情态动词must的一般疑问句否定回答要用needn't而不是mustn't。Must I read books every day、我必须每天读书 No,you needn't . 不,你不必 ...

情态动词的用法
答:情态动词数量不多,但用途广泛,主要有下列:can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) .情态动词的位置:情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前, 谓语动词前若有助动词,则在助动词之前,疑问句中, 情态动词则在主语之前。I can see you. Come ...

英语情态动词有哪些
答:They will be able to tell you the news soon. 他很快就能告诉你消息了。 2)只用be able to a. 位于助动词后。 b. 情态动词后。 c. 表示过去某时刻动作时。 d. 用于句首表示条件。 e. 表示成功地做了某事时,只能用was/were able to, 不能用could。 He was able to flee Europe before the war...

情态动词有哪些
答:情态动词有can (could)、may (might)、must、need、ought to、dare (dared)、shall (should)、 will (would)。一、can 1、读音:英 [kæn] 美 [kæn]2、翻译:aux. 可以;能 n. 罐头 v. 罐装;<口>解雇 3、例句:You can count on me.你可以指望我。二、may 1、读音:...

英语中的情态动词有哪些
答:1,只做情态动词:must,can(could),may(might)……2,可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need,dare 3,具有情态动词特征:have(had,has) to,used to 4,情态动词表猜测;一肯一否三不定;must一肯,must not一否,can,could,would三不定。